As India’s Act East Policy (AEP) enters its second decade, New Delhi seeks to reinvigorate its strategic ties with Southeast Asia, reflecting current geopolitical realities and the dynamic international order. While India’s regional engagement has gained substance and momentum over the course of its Act East efforts, there is scope for India to improve its outreach and engagement in Southeast Asia via AEP. Join us to understand better how India consciously shapes its AEP in the next decade and its implications for Southeast Asia. Discussions will focus on AEP’s evolution and significance; how it shapes India’s trade and economic relations with the region and its importance in addressing climate change and promoting sustainable development.
Date | 27 February 2025 |
Time | 0815-1600hrs |
Venue | Auditorium, ISIS Malaysia |
Datuk Prof Dr Mohd Faiz Abdullah
Chairman
Institute of Strategic & International Studies (ISIS)
Malaysia
HE Shri B.N. Reddy
High Commissioner of India to Malaysia
by Yanitha Meena Louis and Jaideep Singh
As the Act East Policy (AEP) enters its second decade, India’s relations with ASEAN and its member states take centre stage. Since 2014, AEP has deepened India’s strategic engagement with Southeast Asia but there is room for more sustainable and meaningful cooperation aligned with current geopolitical realities. As the core of India’s Indo-Pacific aspirations, AEP remains pivotal to India-ASEAN relations. However, the past decade shows that India’s role in the region is still evolving, reliant on political will and consistent engagement. What aspects of AEP need to be strengthened to shape India’s terms of engagement with ASEAN and its member states? How will AEP shape India’s role in the Indo-Pacific in the new decade?
Moderator
Yanitha Meena Louis
Analyst
ISIS Malaysia
Speakers
Dr Shristi Pukhrem
Deputy Director (Academics & Research)
India Foundation
Dr Ton Sinh Thanh
Senior Lecturer
Faculty of International Politics and Diplomacy
Diplomatic Academy of Vietnam
Prof Dr Ravichandran Moorthy
Faculty of Social Sciences & Humanities
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
ASEAN and India have significant potential to deepen economic ties, given their proximity, market size and institutional history. However, in practice, ASEAN-India economic linkages remain suboptimal, even with a free trade agreement and comprehensive strategic partnership in place. Total two-way trade is less than US$100 billion, with India’s share of ASEAN trade stagnating at 2-3% since the 2010s – ranking it second to last among ASEAN’s CSPs. With the ASEAN-India Trade in Goods Agreement up for renewal this year, the time is ripe to rethink the way forward for economic relations. What barriers must be addressed to unlock potential? Which economic sectors should be prioritised to boost integration into global value chains? How can regional trade and industrial policies be better aligned to strengthen cooperation?
Moderator
Jaideep Singh
Analyst
ISIS Malaysia
Speakers
Apurv Kumar Mishra
Consultant
Economic Advisory Council to the Prime Minister
India
Neil Irwin S Moreno
Supervising Research Specialist
Philippine Institute for Development Studies
Prof Dr Evelyn S Devadason
Faculty of Business & Economics
Universiti Malaya
India and ASEAN are uniquely positioned to lead the Global South in addressing climate change through equitable transitions and enhanced resilience. Yet, despite frameworks like the ASEAN-India Green Fund, the partnership’s full potential remains untapped. With rising global attention on net zero targets and climate finance, how can India and ASEAN advocate for the Global South’s right to development while remaining committed to international obligations? What role can collective action play in advancing adaptation strategies, strengthening resilience and ensuring fair access to funding for loss and damage? What lessons can India and ASEAN draw from their shared challenges to craft a unified stance against inequitable global climate policies?
Moderator
Zayana Zaikariah
Researcher
ISIS Malaysia
Speakers
Shuva Raha
Fellow and Lead — International Cooperation
Council on Energy, Environment and Water (CEEW)
India
Meenakshi Raman
Head of Programmes
Third World Network
Malaysia
Dr Mirza Huda
Lead Researcher
ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute
Singapore
Thomas Daniel
Senior Fellow
ISIS Malaysia